Molekul · SMP · Alkana
C4H10
Butana
Alkana empat karbon dengan isomer rantai lurus (n-butana) dan bercabang (isobutana).
Kegunaan
LPG, gas korek api, dan gas kompor portabel.
Tahukah kamu?
Butana adalah contoh isomer pertama: rumus sama C₄H₁₀, susunan berbeda.
Ensiklopedia
Butane is a straight chain alkane composed of 4 carbon atoms. It has a role as a food propellant and a refrigerant. It is a gas molecular entity and an alkane.
Sumber: ChEBI
Data senyawa
- Rumus molekul
- C4H10
- Massa molar
- 58,12 g/mol
- Nama IUPAC
- butane
- Nama Inggris
- Butane
- Nomor CAS
- 106-97-8
- PubChem CID
- 7843
- InChIKey
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CCCC
- Muatan
- 0
- Jenjang
- SMP
- Golongan
- Alkana
- Unsur penyusun
- Karbon (C), Hidrogen (H)
Pemakaian (PubChem)
- Used as an aerosol propellant, fuel, and chemical intermediate; present in natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas (LPG); [ACGIH]
- Petroleum Production and Refining [Category: Industry]
- As producer gas; raw material for motor fuels, in the manufacture of synthetic rubbers.
- Organic synthesis, raw material for synthetic rubber and high-octane liquid fuels, fuel for household and many industrial purposes; manufacture of ethylene; solvent; refrigerant; standby and enricher gas; propellant in aerosols; pure grades used in calibrating instruments; food additive.
- ... In the synthesis of high octane blend stocks of motor fuel.
Material dan campuran
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