Nuklida · radioaktif · alami

Neodimium-144 (¹⁴⁴Nd)

Neodimium-144 (¹⁴⁴Nd) adalah isotop radioaktif neodimium dengan 60 proton dan 84 neutron (nomor massa 144). Waktu paruhnya 2,29 kuadriliun tahun (± 0,16 kuadriliun tahun), meluruh terutama lewat peluruhan alfa (α). Kelimpahan alaminya 0.237 98(19).

Data nuklida

Unsur
Neodimium (Nd, Z = 60)
Nomor massa (A)
144
Proton (Z)
60
Neutron (N)
84
Massa atom
143.910092798 ± 0.000001346 u
Waktu paruh
2,29 kuadriliun tahun (± 0,16 kuadriliun tahun)
Mode peluruhan
Peluruhan alfa (α) ( 100 %)
Inti anak
Serium-140 (¹⁴⁰Ce)
Kelimpahan alami
0.237 98(19)
Tahun penemuan
1924
Sumber data
IAEA Atomic Mass Data Center (NUBASE) and IUPAC CIAAW, via PubChem

Kegunaan isotop neodimium

  • 143Nd is a radiogenic isotope produced by decay of 147Sm, with a half-life of 1.06×1011 years. Thus, the isotope-amount ratio n(143Nd)/n(144Nd) can be used for dating rocks on long time scales and as a chemical tracer in geochemistry (Fig. IUPAC.60.1),. The very small accumulation of 142Nd in billion-year-old metamorphosed rocks from Greenland [from the relatively short-lived (about 68×106 years) alpha decay of 146Sm] provided evidence that the crust of the Earth formed before the young planet was more than 100×106 years old. This is because only a short amount of time could have elapse to incorporate the 146Sm parent radionuclide into the ancient Greenland minerals before it decayed,.

Isotop neodimium lainnya

¹²⁴Nd, ¹²⁵Nd, ¹²⁶Nd, ¹²⁷Nd, ¹²⁸Nd, ¹²⁹Nd, ¹³⁰Nd, ¹³¹Nd, ¹³²Nd, ¹³³Nd, ¹³⁴Nd, ¹³⁵Nd, ¹³⁶Nd, ¹³⁷Nd, ¹³⁸Nd, ¹³⁹Nd, ¹⁴⁰Nd, ¹⁴¹Nd, ¹⁴²Nd, ¹⁴³Nd, ¹⁴⁵Nd, ¹⁴⁶Nd, ¹⁴⁷Nd, ¹⁴⁸Nd, ¹⁴⁹Nd, ¹⁵⁰Nd, ¹⁵¹Nd, ¹⁵²Nd, ¹⁵³Nd, ¹⁵⁴Nd, ¹⁵⁵Nd, ¹⁵⁶Nd, ¹⁵⁷Nd, ¹⁵⁸Nd, ¹⁵⁹Nd, ¹⁶⁰Nd, ¹⁶¹Nd, ¹⁶²Nd, ¹⁶³Nd

Pelajari

Kimia inti Simulasi peluruhan ¹⁴⁴Nd Bagan nuklida