Nuklida · radioaktif

Antimon-125 (¹²⁵Sb)

Antimon-125 (¹²⁵Sb) adalah isotop radioaktif antimon dengan 51 proton dan 74 neutron (nomor massa 125). Waktu paruhnya 2,7576 tahun (± 0,0011 tahun), meluruh terutama lewat peluruhan beta minus (β⁻).

Data nuklida

Unsur
Antimon (Sb, Z = 51)
Nomor massa (A)
125
Proton (Z)
51
Neutron (N)
74
Massa atom
124.905254264 ± 0.0000027 u
Waktu paruh
2,7576 tahun (± 0,0011 tahun)
Mode peluruhan
Peluruhan beta minus (β⁻) ( 100 %)
Inti anak
Telurium-125 (¹²⁵Te)
Tahun penemuan
1951
Sumber data
IAEA Atomic Mass Data Center (NUBASE) and IUPAC CIAAW, via PubChem

Kegunaan isotop antimon

  • In the 1950s, 124Sb and 125Sb (with half-lives of 60 days and about 1000 days, respectively) were used commercially as tracers. They were injected into oil pipelines as a way to detect the residence time and flow rate of the substance through the pipeline. The presence of these isotopes could be detected by means of a Geiger counter held above the pipeline. If the pipeline had a leak, the tracer would escape and its contamination and movement could be detected in the soil. 124Sb and 125Sb are now both treated as environmental contaminants.

Isotop antimon lainnya

¹⁰²Sb, ¹⁰³Sb, ¹⁰⁴Sb, ¹⁰⁵Sb, ¹⁰⁶Sb, ¹⁰⁷Sb, ¹⁰⁸Sb, ¹⁰⁹Sb, ¹¹⁰Sb, ¹¹¹Sb, ¹¹²Sb, ¹¹³Sb, ¹¹⁴Sb, ¹¹⁵Sb, ¹¹⁶Sb, ¹¹⁷Sb, ¹¹⁸Sb, ¹¹⁹Sb, ¹²⁰Sb, ¹²¹Sb, ¹²²Sb, ¹²³Sb, ¹²⁴Sb, ¹²⁶Sb, ¹²⁷Sb, ¹²⁸Sb, ¹²⁹Sb, ¹³⁰Sb, ¹³¹Sb, ¹³²Sb, ¹³³Sb, ¹³⁴Sb, ¹³⁵Sb, ¹³⁶Sb, ¹³⁷Sb, ¹³⁸Sb, ¹³⁹Sb, ¹⁴⁰Sb, ¹⁴¹Sb, ¹⁴²Sb

Pelajari

Kimia inti Simulasi peluruhan ¹²⁵Sb Bagan nuklida