Nuklida · radioaktif
Niobium-112 (¹¹²Nb)
Niobium-112 (¹¹²Nb) adalah isotop radioaktif niobium dengan 41 proton dan 71 neutron (nomor massa 112). Waktu paruhnya 38 milidetik (± 2 milidetik), meluruh terutama lewat peluruhan beta minus (β⁻).
Data nuklida
- Unsur
- Niobium (Nb, Z = 41)
- Nomor massa (A)
- 112
- Proton (Z)
- 41
- Neutron (N)
- 71
- Massa atom
- 111.952689 ± 0.000322 u
- Waktu paruh
- 38 milidetik (± 2 milidetik)
- Mode peluruhan
- Peluruhan beta minus (β⁻) ( 100 %), Beta minus diikuti emisi neutron
- Inti anak
- Molibdenum-112 (¹¹²Mo), Molibdenum-111 (¹¹¹Mo)
- Tahun penemuan
- 1997
- Sumber data
- IAEA Atomic Mass Data Center (NUBASE) and IUPAC CIAAW, via PubChem
Kegunaan isotop niobium
- Nuclear physicists are trying to study the generation of new isotopes and their elements in stars (astrophysical nucleosynthesis) via the rapid neutron capture process (r-process). Physicists at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Facility (RIBF) of the RIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based Science in Wako, Japan, have begun creating and studying highly neutron-rich isotopes that are thought to only be produced by the r-process. The data for many neutron-rich isotopes is incomplete, and the RIKEN team is filling in key missing information that is needed to simulate the r-process (including information on the half-lives of the neutron-rich isotopes). So far, the half-lives of 38 neutron-rich isotopes have been measured from krypton to technetium, including 111Nb and 112Nb. When the missing information has been obtained, physicists will have a better understanding of the r-process and how elements are created,.
Isotop niobium lainnya
⁷⁹Nb, ⁸⁰Nb, ⁸¹Nb, ⁸²Nb, ⁸³Nb, ⁸⁴Nb, ⁸⁵Nb, ⁸⁶Nb, ⁸⁷Nb, ⁸⁸Nb, ⁸⁹Nb, ⁹⁰Nb, ⁹¹Nb, ⁹²Nb, ⁹³Nb, ⁹⁴Nb, ⁹⁵Nb, ⁹⁶Nb, ⁹⁷Nb, ⁹⁸Nb, ⁹⁹Nb, ¹⁰⁰Nb, ¹⁰¹Nb, ¹⁰²Nb, ¹⁰³Nb, ¹⁰⁴Nb, ¹⁰⁵Nb, ¹⁰⁶Nb, ¹⁰⁷Nb, ¹⁰⁸Nb, ¹⁰⁹Nb, ¹¹⁰Nb, ¹¹¹Nb, ¹¹³Nb, ¹¹⁴Nb, ¹¹⁵Nb, ¹¹⁶Nb