Nuklida · radioaktif

Aktinium-227 (²²⁷Ac)

Aktinium-227 (²²⁷Ac) adalah isotop radioaktif aktinium dengan 89 proton dan 138 neutron (nomor massa 227). Waktu paruhnya 21,772 tahun (± 0,003 tahun), meluruh terutama lewat peluruhan beta minus (β⁻).

Data nuklida

Unsur
Aktinium (Ac, Z = 89)
Nomor massa (A)
227
Proton (Z)
89
Neutron (N)
138
Massa atom
227.027750594 ± 0.000002068 u
Waktu paruh
21,772 tahun (± 0,003 tahun)
Mode peluruhan
Peluruhan beta minus (β⁻) ( 98,62 %), Peluruhan alfa (α) ( 1,38 %)
Inti anak
Torium-227 (²²⁷Th), Fransium-223 (²²³Fr)
Tahun penemuan
1851
Sumber data
IAEA Atomic Mass Data Center (NUBASE) and IUPAC CIAAW, via PubChem

Kegunaan isotop aktinium

  • 227Ac (with a half-life of 21.77 years) has been used as a tracer of deep-sea mixing in the oceans. By determining concentrations of 227Ac in a water column, scientists can study the rates and patterns of mixing and other vertical exchange processes. As a product of the 235U decay chain, 227Ac and other radioisotopes have been used to determine information about the movement of fluids in mid-oceanic ridges and basaltic melts,.

Isotop aktinium lainnya

²⁰⁵Ac, ²⁰⁶Ac, ²⁰⁷Ac, ²⁰⁸Ac, ²⁰⁹Ac, ²¹⁰Ac, ²¹¹Ac, ²¹²Ac, ²¹³Ac, ²¹⁴Ac, ²¹⁵Ac, ²¹⁶Ac, ²¹⁷Ac, ²¹⁸Ac, ²¹⁹Ac, ²²⁰Ac, ²²¹Ac, ²²²Ac, ²²³Ac, ²²⁴Ac, ²²⁵Ac, ²²⁶Ac, ²²⁸Ac, ²²⁹Ac, ²³⁰Ac, ²³¹Ac, ²³²Ac, ²³³Ac, ²³⁴Ac, ²³⁵Ac, ²³⁶Ac, ²³⁷Ac

Pelajari

Kimia inti Simulasi peluruhan ²²⁷Ac Bagan nuklida